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chrome.runtime is absent or built from real extension bindings

Pim· Clearcote Research 1 min readCheck id chrome-runtime-not-scripted

chrome.runtime is absent, or its sendMessage and connect have no prototype and throw TypeError under new (severity: warn).

What a detector infers

On an ordinary web page, Chrome defines window.chrome but not chrome.runtime: that appears only when an installed extension declares the site in externally_connectable, and then sendMessage and connect are extension bindings, native methods that cannot be called with new and have no prototype property.

Stealth plugins that rebuild chrome.runtime to look like a real Chrome usually write those methods as ordinary JavaScript functions, which do have a prototype and can be constructed. The audit reports chrome.runtime's absence as a pass, and asserts only when sendMessage or connect exists. Measured on 2 November 2026: genuine Chrome 156 with a fresh profile has no chrome.runtime on any page tried, including Google's own sites, and neither does Clearcote.

How to resolve it

Do not add a chrome.runtime object from script. An ordinary page does not have one; if one is needed, it has to come from a real extension.

How automation gets caught, layer by layer

Nearby checks in Automation surface

See all 63 checks in Automation surface
Who builds this test

Clearcote is a browser built for fingerprint coherence

It is a Chromium fork, maintained by the same people who wrote this reference. It ships as a compiled browser rather than as a stealth script injected into someone else's — which is a description of how it is built, and is not an argument about how it behaves on this check.

This audit takes no position on how Clearcote scores on Automation surface checks, on this one, or anywhere else. It has no baseline corpus of other people's fingerprints to rank you against and no vendor scoreboard — nearly every check is self-referential, asking one browser the same question through two independent APIs and reporting whether both answers can be true at once. It runs identically on any browser, including ours. Run it on yours and read the result yourself.

See the other checks in Automation surface — the family chrome-runtime-not-scripted belongs to.